284 lines
38 KiB
HTML
284 lines
38 KiB
HTML
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="zh" dir="ltr"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"/><link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="main.css"/><title>卷九百一十三</title><style typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles mw:Transclusion" about="#mwt1"><![CDATA[@media all and (max-width:720px){body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output table.header{display:table!important}}]]></style></head><body class="mw-content-ltr sitedir-ltr ltr mw-body-content parsoid-body mediawiki mw-parser-output" dir="ltr" data-mw-parsoid-version="0.23.0.0-alpha10" data-mw-html-version="2.8.0" xml:lang="zh"><section data-mw-section-id="0"><span about="#mwt1">
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</span><table class="ws-header" style="border-spacing:0px; padding:0px; width:100%; margin-bottom:0px; border:1px solid var(--border-color-content-added,#93A6C0); background-color: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#F9F9F9); color: inherit;text-align:center;" about="#mwt1">
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<tbody><tr><td style="width:25%; text-align: left;"><span style="display:inline-block; inline-size:1em;"/><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="c914_tai_ping_yu_lan_0912.xhtml" title="太平御覽/0912">獸部二十四</a> <span style="color:#999"> ◄ </span></td>
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<td style="width:50%; text-align: center;"><b><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="c0_tai_ping_yu_lan.xhtml" title="太平御覽">太平御覽</a></b><br/>卷九百一十三．獸部二十五 雜獸</td>
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<td style="width:25%; text-align: right;"><span style="color:#999"> ► </span> <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="c916_tai_ping_yu_lan_0914.xhtml" title="太平御覽/0914">羽族部一</a><span style="display:inline-block; inline-size:1em;"/></td></tr>
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</tbody></table><table style="width:100%; background:var(--background-color-progressive-subtle,#F8FCFF); color: inherit;font-size:small; border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-content-added,#93A6C0)" class="ws-header" about="#mwt1">
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<tbody><tr>
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<td><span style="color: #464646;"><ul id="plainSister-n9289" style="display:inline-block; font-size:93%; line-height:normal; list-style-type:none; list-style-image:none; list-style-position:outside; border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#AAA); float:right; clear:right; margin:0.5ex 0.5ex 0.5ex 0.5ex; padding:0.0ex 0.0ex 0.0ex 0.0ex; background-color:var(--background-color-base,#FFFFFF);color: inherit;"><li class="sisitem"><span class="sisicon" style="padding-right:1ex;"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/Template:Textinfo" title="Template:Textinfo"><img alt="Documentation for the TextInfo template." resource="./File:Information_icon.svg" src="images/c1007_Information_icon.svg_20px_Information_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" data-file-type="drawing" class="mw-file-element" style="width:18px; height:18px; " data-title="Information_icon.svg-20px-Information_icon.svg.png"/></a></span></span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/Talk:太平御覽/0913" title="Talk:太平御覽/0913">版本<span typeof="mw:LanguageVariant" data-mw-variant="{"twoway":[{"l":"zh-hant","t":"資訊"},{"l":"zh-hans","t":"信息"}]}"/></a></li><li class="noprint sisitem"><span class="sisicon" style="padding-right:1ex;"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:SiteMatrix" title="Special:SiteMatrix"><img alt="姊妹计划" resource="./File:Wikimedia-logo.svg" src="images/c1004_Wikimedia_logo.svg_20px_Wikimedia_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" data-file-type="drawing" class="mw-file-element" style="width:18px; height:18px; " data-title="Wikimedia-logo.svg-20px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png"/></a></span></span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:SiteMatrix" title="Special:SiteMatrix">姊妹计划</a>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink/Interwiki" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q85609982" title="d:Q85609982" class="extiw">数据项</a></li></ul></span>
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<table style="font-size:0.9em; text-align:left; background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#F9F9F9); float:right;color: inherit;">
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<tbody><tr><td style="color: #999999;"/></tr>
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</tbody></table>
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</td></tr>
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</tbody></table>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="1"><h3 id="tuo_xi__shang_yin_dian__xia_yin_xi_"><span id="id-.E9.A9.92.E9.A8.B1.E3.80.88.E4.B8.8A.E9.9F.B3.E9.A1.9B.EF.BC.8C.E4.B8.8B.E9.9F.B3.E5.A5.9A.E3.80.89" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>驒騱<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt4" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>上音顛，下音奚<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></h3>
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<p>《說文》曰：驒騱，野馬屬。</p>
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<p>《<a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/史記" title="史記">史記</a>》曰：匈奴畜則駃<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt5" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>古穴切<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>騠<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt6" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>下奚切<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>驒騱。</p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="2"><h3 id="kun_ti"><span id="id-.E6.98.86.E8.B9.84" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>昆蹄</h3>
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<p>《爾雅》曰：昆蹄研，善升甗。<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt7" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>孫炎曰：昆蹄之馬，蹄平如研，而善升山甗者。郭璞曰：秦時有昆蹄死。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>昆駼<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt8" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>大胡切<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>，枝蹄研，善升甗。</p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="3"><h3 id="meng_song"><span id="id-.E8.92.99.E9.A0.8C" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>蒙頌</h3>
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<p>《爾雅》曰：蒙頌，猱狀。<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt9" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>郭璞注曰：即蒙貴也，似蜼而小，紫黑色，可畜，捕鼠勝貓。九真、日南出之。猱，獼猴之屬也。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="4"><h3 id="xuan"><span id="id-.E8.B4.99" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>贙</h3>
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<p>《爾雅》曰：贙<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt10" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>乎大切<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>，有大力。<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt11" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>郭璞注曰：出西海，天秦國有養之，似山狗，多力獷惡也。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="5"><h3 id="tui"><span id="id-.E9.AD.8B" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>魋</h3>
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<p>《爾雅》曰：魋，如小熊，竊毛而黃。</p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="6"><h3 id="wei"><span id="id-.E8.9C.BC" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>蜼</h3>
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<p><small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt12" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>余救切<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
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<p>《爾雅》曰：蜼，卬鼻而長尾。<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt13" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>郭璞注曰：似弥猴而大，黃黑色，長數尺，鼻露上面，雨則自懸於樹，以尾塞鼻，或以兩指也。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="7"><h3 id="ju"><span id="id-.E9.BC.B0" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>鼰</h3>
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<p><small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt14" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>古聞切<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
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<p>《爾雅》曰：鼰，鼠身長鬚而賊，秦人謂之小驢。<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt15" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>郭璞曰：鼰而鼠而馬喙，一歲千斤，為物殘賤也。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="8"><h3 id="ju"><span id="id-.E8.B1.A6" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>豦</h3>
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<p><small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt16" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>音渠<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
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<p>《爾雅》曰：豦迅頭。<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt17" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>郭璞注曰：今建平山中有豦，如狗，似獼猴，多髯，能舉石橋人。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="9"><h3 id="xi"><span id="id-.E9.A9.A8" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>驨</h3>
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<p>《爾雅》曰：驨<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt18" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>音攜<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>，如馬而一角，不角者騏也。</p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="10"><h3 id="chuo"><span id="id-.E3.9A.9F" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>㚟</h3>
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<p><small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt19" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>丑略切<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
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<p>《說文》曰：㚟，獸似兔，青色而大，頭與兔同，足與鹿同。</p>
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<p>《山海經》曰：湪光之山，獸多㚟。<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt20" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>郭璞曰：㚟似兔，而鹿腳，青色也。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="11"><h3 id="shi_gu"><span id="id-.E7.9F.B3.E7.B3.93" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>石糓</h3>
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<p>《說文》曰：糓<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt21" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>大木切<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>，類犬，腰以上黃，腰以下黑，食母猴。或曰糓似䍧羊。</p>
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<p>《風土記》曰：石糓似貉而形短，常捕取猴猨。</p>
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<p>司馬相如《上林賦》曰：獑<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt22" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>音讒<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>猢糓<span about="#mwt23" typeof="mw:Transclusion">|</span><small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt24" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>音厄<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>。</p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="12"><h3 id="you"><span id="id-.E7.8C.B6" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>猶</h3>
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<p><small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt25" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>余救切<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
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<p>《說文》曰：猶，玃屬。一曰，隴西謂犬子為猶。</p>
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<p>《爾雅》曰：猶，如麂，善登木。</p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="13"><h3 id="tun"><span id="id-.E3.B9.A0" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>㹠</h3>
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<p>《魯連子》曰：北方有獸，名為㹠，生而角當心。俯厲其角，潰心而死。</p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="14"><h3 id="zhu_tun"><span id="id-.E7.AB.B9.E3.B9.A0" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>竹㹠</h3>
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<p>徐哀《南方記》曰：竹㹠，野生，長一丈三寸，在土穴中，常食竹根。味如鴨肉。</p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="15"><h3 id="yuan"><span id="id-.E5.8E.9F-n9311" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>原</h3>
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<p>《山海經》曰：翠望之山<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt26" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>亦作王翠山。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>有獸，狀如狸，一目二尾，名曰原音。音奪眾聲<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt27" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>言能作百種聲。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>，可以禦凶也。</p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="16"><h3 id="tian_gou-n9312"><span id="id-.E5.A4.A9.E7.8B.97-n9313" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>天狗</h3>
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<p>《山海經》曰：陰山濁谷之水出焉，有狩，狀如狸<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt28" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>或作狗。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>，白首，名曰天狗。可以禦凶。</p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="17"><h3 id="lin"><span id="id-.E7.8D.9C" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>獜</h3>
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<p><small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt29" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>音鄰<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
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<p>《山海經》曰：依軲之山有狩焉，狀如虎，有爪甲，名曰獜。<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt30" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>言體有鮮甲也，食之不畏風。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="18"><h3 id="qu_sou__shang_yin_qu__xia_yin_sou_"><span id="id-.E4.9D.A3.E7.8D.80.E3.80.88.E4.B8.8A.E9.9F.B3.E6.B8.A0.EF.BC.8C.E4.B8.8B.E9.9F.B3.E5.8F.9F.E3.80.89" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>䝣獀<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt31" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>上音渠，下音叟<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></h3>
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<p>《山海經》曰：䝣獀，獸，食猛獸。</p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="19"><h3 id="lu_shu"><span id="id-.E9.B9.BF.E8.9C.80" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>鹿蜀</h3>
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<p>《山海經》曰：杻陽之山有獸，狀如馬而白文，頭如虎而長尾，其音如謠，<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt32" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>如人歌。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>其名曰鹿蜀。佩之宜子孫。</p>
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<p>《山海經圖贊》曰：鹿蜀之獸，馬質虎文，驤首吟鳴，矯矯騰群。佩其皮毛，子孫如雲。</p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="20"><h3 id="lei"><span id="id-.E9.A1.9E" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>類</h3>
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<p>《山海經》曰：亶受之山有獸，狀如狸而有髮，其名曰類。自為牝牡，食者不妬。</p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="21"><h3 id="bo_yi"><span id="id-.E7.8C.BC.E8.A8.91" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>猼訑</h3>
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<p><small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt33" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>上音搏，下音他<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
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<p>《山海經》曰：基山有獸，其狀如羊，九尾四目，其目在背，名曰猼訑，佩之不畏。</p>
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<p>《山海經圖贊》曰：猼訑似羊，眼乃在背。視之則奇，推之無怪。欲不恐懼，厥皮可佩。</p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="22"><h3 id="li_li"><span id="id-.E7.8B.B8.E5.8A.9B" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>狸力</h3>
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<p>《山海經》曰：拒山有獸，狀如豚，有距。其音如狗吠，其名曰狸力。見則其縣多土功。</p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="23"><h3 id="tu_lou"><span id="id-.E5.9C.9F.E8.9E.BB" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>土螻</h3>
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<p>《山海經》曰：崑崙之丘有獸焉，其狀如羊而四角，名曰土螻。</p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="24"><h3 id="huan_huan"><span id="id-.E8.AE.99.E8.AE.99" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>讙讙</h3>
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<p>《山海經》曰：翼望之山<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt34" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>或作王翠。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>有獸，狀如狸，一目而三尾，名曰讙讙<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt35" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>音歡，或原。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>其音如{右木}百聲。<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt36" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>言其能作百物聲。或曰：{右木}百，物名也，未祥。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>是可以禦凶，服之治癉。<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt37" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>黃癉病，音旦也。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="25"><h3 id="you_e"><span id="id-.E5.B9.BD.E9.A0.9E" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>幽頞</h3>
|
||
<p><small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt38" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>音遏<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>《山海經》曰：邊春之山有獸，狀如禺而文背。善笑，見人則卧，名曰幽頞。<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt39" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>或作<span style="color: red; border: 1px solid red; BACKGROUND: pink" title="未填描述，請補上。"><b><EFBFBD></b></span>也。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>其鳴自呼也。</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>《山海經圖贊》曰：幽頞似猴，俾愚作智，觸物則笑，見人佯睡。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="26"><h3 id="zu_zi"><span id="id-.E8.B6.B3.E8.A8.BE" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>足訾</h3>
|
||
<p>《山海經》曰：蔓聯之山有獸，狀如禺而有鬣，牛尾、文臂、馬蹄，見人則笑，名曰足訾，其鳴自呼也。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="27"><h3 id="na_fu"><span id="id-.E9.82.A3.E7.88.B6" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>那父</h3>
|
||
<p>《山海經》曰：灌題之山有獸，狀如牛而白尾，音如叫<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt40" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>如人叫喚。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>，名曰那父。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="28"><h3 id="tian_ma"><span id="id-.E5.A4.A9.E9.A6.AC" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>天馬</h3>
|
||
<p>《山海經》曰：馬成之山有獸，如白犬而黑頭，見人則飛，其名天馬，其鳴自呼也。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="29"><h3 id="id-_ge_neng_"><span id="id-.7B.E9.9D.A9.E8.83.BD.7D" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>{革能}</h3>
|
||
<p><small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt41" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>音那，或作能<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>《山海經》曰：甘棗之山有獸，狀如數鼠而文題<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt42" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>數鼠，未詳。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>，名曰那。食之治癭。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="30"><h3 id="fei"><span id="id-.E8.83.90" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>胐</h3>
|
||
<p><small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt43" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>音普妹切<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>《山海經》曰：霍山有獸如狸，白尾有鬣，名胐。畜之亡憂。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="31"><h3 id="wen"><span id="id-.E6.96.87" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>文</h3>
|
||
<p>《山海經》曰：放臯之山有獸，狀如蜂，枝尾而反舌，善呼，名文。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="32"><h3 id="kai_ming"><span id="id-.E9.96.8B.E6.98.8E" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>開明</h3>
|
||
<p>《山海經》曰：開明獸，身類虎而九首，皆人面，東鄉立昆侖上。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="33"><h3 id="qiong_qi"><span id="id-.E7.AA.AE.E5.A5.87" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>窮奇</h3>
|
||
<p>《山海經》曰：封山有獸，狀如牛而蝟毛，名曰窮奇，食人。或云窮奇聞人鬪，乃助不直者。文王出獵所獲。</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>張揖注《上林賦》曰：窮奇，其音如狗嘷食。</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>《神異記》曰：西北有獸，狀如虎，有翼，名窮奇。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="34"><h3 id="id-__huai"><span id="id-.F0.A5.9A.B7.E8.A4.B1" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>𥚷褱</h3>
|
||
<p><small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt44" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>上音謂，下音懷<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>《山海經》曰：堯光之山有獸，如人而彘尻，冬蟄，名𥚷褱。音如斵木，<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt45" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>如人斫木聲。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>見則其縣有役。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="35"><h3 id="zhi"><span id="id-.E5.BD.98" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>彘</h3>
|
||
<p>《山海經》曰：浮玉之山有獸，狀如虎而牛尾，音如犬，名曰彘。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="36"><h3 id="qian_yang"><span id="id-.E7.BE.AC.E7.BE.8A" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>羬羊</h3>
|
||
<p>《山海經》曰：華山植黨曰錢來山，有獸，狀如羊而馬尾，名曰羬羊。其胎可以已腊<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt46" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>治體腊也。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="37"><h3 id="xiao"><span id="id-.E5.9B.82" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>囂</h3>
|
||
<p>《山海經》曰：羭次之一山有獸，狀如禺而長臂，其名曰囂。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="38"><h3 id="zhang_gu"><span id="id-.E9.95.B7.E5.8F.A4" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>長古</h3>
|
||
<p>《山海經》曰：長古之山有獸，狀如禺而四耳，名長古<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt47" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>因其山名。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>。音如吟。見則郡縣大水。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="39"><h3 id="xi_bian"><span id="id-.E8.B0.BF.E9.82.8A" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>谿邊</h3>
|
||
<p>《山海經》曰：天帝之山有獸，狀如狗，名谿邊<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt48" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>或作遺。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>。席其皮者不蠱。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="40"><h3 id="id-_-n9355"><span id="id-.7C-n9356" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/><span about="#mwt49" typeof="mw:Transclusion">|</span></h3>
|
||
<p><small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt50" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>古縛切<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>《山海經》曰：臯塗之山有獸，狀如鹿，白尾，馬足，人手<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt51" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>前兩腳似人手。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>，而四角，名曰<span about="#mwt52" typeof="mw:Transclusion">|</span>。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="41"><h3 id="qiu_yu"><span id="id-.E7.8A.B0.E7.8B.B3" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>犰狳</h3>
|
||
<p><small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt53" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>上音求，下音余<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>《山海經》曰：餘我之山有獸，狀如兔，鳥喙，鴟目，虵尾，見人則眠<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt54" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>言陽死也。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>。其名曰犰狳，其鳴自叫。見則蟲蝗為敗。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="42"><h3 id="hun_dun"><span id="id-.E6.B8.BE.E6.B2.8C" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>渾沌</h3>
|
||
<p>東方朔《神異經》曰：崑崙西有獸，其狀如犬，有兩目而不見，兩耳而不聞，有腹而無五臟，有腸直而不旋，食而徑過。人有德行而往，抵觸<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt55" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>音觸<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>之；人有凶惡而徃，依憑之。天使其然，名曰渾沌，一名無耳，一名無心。所居無常，咋尾回轉，向天而笑。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="43"><h3 id="tao_wu"><span id="id-.E6.AA.AE.E6.9D.8C" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>檮杌</h3>
|
||
<p>東方朔《神異經》曰：西方荒中有獸焉，狀如虎而身大，虎毛，長尺，<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt56" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>張華注曰：言此獸毛皆如豪猪毛也。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>人面虎足，口有猪牙，尾長一丈八尺，名曰檮杌。此獸食人。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="44"><h3 id="id-_quan_gao_"><span id="id-.7B.E7.8A.AD.E7.BE.94.7D" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>{犭羔}</h3>
|
||
<p><small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt57" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>音羔<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>東方朔《神異經》曰：北方有獸焉，其狀如師子，食虎食人，吹人則病<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt58" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>口中吹人。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>，名曰{犭羔}。恒近人村里，入人居室中，百姓患苦，天帝徙之北方荒中也。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="45"><h3 id="wu_sun"><span id="id-.E7.84.A1.E6.90.8D" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>無損</h3>
|
||
<p>《神異經》曰：南方有獸，其狀如鹿，豕頭，有牙，鹿尾，善依人求五穀，名曰無損。其肉可作鮮，使瀋<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt59" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>呂審也<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small>肥美而鮮，肉懷吞不入。瀋盡，更添肉，使復以作鮮如初，愈久而乃美。名曰不盡鮮。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="46"><h3 id="chou"><span id="id-.E7.B6.A2" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>綢</h3>
|
||
<p>《神異經》曰：西方深山有獸焉，面目手足毛色如猴，體大如驢。善緣高木，皆雌無雄。名曰綢。須人三合而有子，要路強牽男人，將上絕冢之上，取果并竊五穀食，更合三畢而定。十月乃生。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="47"><h3 id="nie_tie"><span id="id-.E9.BD.A7.E9.90.B5" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>齧鐵</h3>
|
||
<p>《神異經》曰：南方有獸，角足大小狀如水牛，其毛黑如漆，食鐵而飲水。其糞可為兵器，其利如鋼。名齧鐵。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="48"><h3 id="fei_hai_shou"><span id="id-.E9.A3.9B.E9.AA.B8.E7.8D.B8" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>飛骸獸</h3>
|
||
<p>《洞冥記》曰：漢武帝時，翕韓國獻飛骸獸。狀如鹿，青色，以寒青之絲為繩系之。獸死，帝愛而不埋，掛之於苑門。皮毛皆爛朽，惟骨色猶青。時人咸知其神，更以繩系其足，閉於重觀。後數日徃觀，惟見繩之所系處頭尾，背皆飛去。有野人於草間得其斥脊，皆能飛起，取還以獻。帝乃以野人所獻骨脊及頭尾之骨舂為粉，以蝙蝠和為丸，以療百疾。其丸夜視之有光，服之體有光明。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="49"><h3 id="po_jing"><span id="id-.E7.A0.B4.E9.8F.A1" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>破鏡</h3>
|
||
<p>《漢書·郊祠志》曰：古者天子常以春解祠黃帝用破鏡。<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt60" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>孟康曰：獸名，食父，黃帝要欲絕其類，使祠用之。破鏡，如貙而虎眼也。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="50"><h3 id="tuan"><span id="id-.E7.8C.AF" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>猯</h3>
|
||
<p><small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt61" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>音湍<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>《淮南子》曰：猯知曲穴，亦鳥獸之智。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="51"><h3 id="you"><span id="id-.E7.8B.96" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>狖</h3>
|
||
<p>《說文》曰：鼠狖，鼠屬，善旋。</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>《吳錄·地理志》曰：建安陽縣多狖，似猿而露鼻，雨則以尾反塞鼻孔。郡內及臨海皆有之。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="52"><h3 id="id-__2"><span id="id-.7C_2" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/><span about="#mwt62" typeof="mw:Transclusion">|</span></h3>
|
||
<p><small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt63" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>力水、力為二切<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>《異物志》曰：<span about="#mwt64" typeof="mw:Transclusion">|</span>之屬，捷勇於猨<span about="#mwt65" typeof="mw:Transclusion">|</span>。面皮鼻微倒向上，尾端分為兩條，天雨便以插鼻孔中，水不入。性畏人，見人則顛倒投擲，或墮地奔走，無所回避，觸樹衝石，或至破頭折脛。俗人罵恃力人云：「痴如<span about="#mwt66" typeof="mw:Transclusion">|</span>」。又，張揖注《上林賦》曰：飛<span about="#mwt67" typeof="mw:Transclusion">|</span>，飛鼠也。其狀如兔而鼠首，以其髯飛。<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt68" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>郭璞曰：鼯鼠也。毛紫赤色，一名飛生。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="53"><h3 id="qi_lang"><span id="id-.E9.BA.A1.E7.8B.BC" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>麡狼</h3>
|
||
<p><small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt69" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>上才兮切<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>《異物志》曰：麡狼，狀似鹿而角前向，入林挂角，故恒在平淺草中。肉肥脆香美。逐入林則得之。皮可作履襪。角正四據，南人因以作路床。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="54"><h3 id="liang_tou_shou"><span id="id-.E5.85.A9.E9.A0.AD.E7.8D.B8" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>兩頭獸</h3>
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<p>盛弘之《荊州記》曰：武陵郡西有陽山，山有獸如鹿，前後有頭。常以一頭食，一頭行。山中時有見之者。</p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="55"><h3 id="chan_hu"><span id="id-.E7.8D.91.E7.8C.A2" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>獑猢</h3>
|
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<p><small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt70" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>上音讒，下音胡<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
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<p>《蜀地志》曰：獑猢獸似獼猴，為獸奇捷，常在樹上倏然騰躍百步五十步，若鳥。</p>
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="56"><h3 id="huang_yao"><span id="id-.E9.BB.83.E8.A6.81" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>黃要</h3>
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<p>《蜀地志》曰：黃要獸，一名墠微，一名虔己，鼬身狐首。生子長大自活，羣逐其母，令不得飲食。將有所求，而先見此獸，則不得矣。</p>
|
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|
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="57"><h3 id="han_li"><span id="id-.E5.90.AB.E5.88.A9" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>含利</h3>
|
||
<p>張衡《西京賦》曰：呀含利呀，呀化為仙車。</p>
|
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|
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<p>《鄭氏婚禮謁文贊》曰：含利為獸，廉而能謙，禮義乃食，口無譏{保言}。</p>
|
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</section><section data-mw-section-id="58"><h3 id="zi_bai"><span id="id-.E7.8E.86.E7.99.BD" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>玆白</h3>
|
||
<p>《慱物志》曰：玆白若白馬，鋸牙，食虎豹。<small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt71" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>其狀如昔，耳身若虎豹，尾長參其身。食虎豹。<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="59"><h3 id="hu_bao"><span id="id-.E8.99.8E.E8.B1.B9" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>虎豹</h3>
|
||
<p>《慱物志》曰：逢伯雲所說：有獸緣木，綠文似豹，名虎僕，毛可為筆。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="60"><h3 id="ling_shu"><span id="id-.E8.81.86.E9.BC.A0" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>聆鼠</h3>
|
||
<p>《慱物志》曰：丹裏之山有獸焉，狀如鼠，名曰聆鼠，以其尾飛也。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="61"><h3 id="ye_yang"><span id="id-.E5.A3.84.E7.BE.8A" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>壄羊</h3>
|
||
<p><small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt72" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>上移者切<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>張揖注《上林賦》曰：壄羊，麢羊也，似羊而青。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="62"><h3 id="meng_shi"><span id="id-.E7.8C.9B.E6.B0.8F" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>猛氏</h3>
|
||
<p>孟康注《上林賦》曰：蝦蛤、猛氏，皆獸名。</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>郭璞曰：今蜀中有獸，狀如熊而小，毛淺有光澤，名猛氏蝦。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="63"><h3 id="fei_ju"><span id="id-.E9.A3.9B.E9.81.BD" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>飛遽</h3>
|
||
<p>張揖注《上林賦》曰：飛遽，天上神獸，鹿頭而龍身。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="64"><h3 id="she_gan"><span id="id-.E5.B0.84.E5.B9.B2" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>射干</h3>
|
||
<p>郭璞症《子虛賦》曰：騰遠、射干。</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>張揖注曰：騰遠，獸也。射干似狐，能緣木。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="65"><h3 id="man_yan"><span id="id-.E7.8D.8C.E7.8B.BF" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>獌狿</h3>
|
||
<p><small style="color:var(--color-destructive--visited,#996666)" about="#mwt73" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〈</span>上音万，下丑延切，又音延<span style="color:transparent;font-size:0px">〉</span></small></p>
|
||
|
||
<p>郭璞注《子虛賦》曰：獌狿，大獸，似狸，長百尋。</p>
|
||
|
||
</section><section data-mw-section-id="66"><h3 id="pu_lao"><span id="id-.E8.92.B2.E5.8B.9E" typeof="mw:FallbackId"/>蒲勞</h3>
|
||
<p>李善注《東都賦》曰：海畔獸名蒲勞，性畏鯨。每食於海畔，鯨輕躍擊之，蒲勞則鳴聲如鍾。今人多鑄蒲勞之形於鍾上，斵撞作鯨形以擊鍾，天子出則擊之。</p>
|
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|
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</section></body></html>
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